In-home Care or Residential Care?

How to Decide What’s Right for Your Parent

Many adult children eventually reach a moment when they realize their parent may need more support than they can safely provide alone. Sometimes it happens suddenly — after a fall or a frightening episode of confusion. Other times the changes appear gradually: medications are forgotten, the stove is left on, or a parent begins feeling anxious when left alone.

The truth is, most families don’t start looking for care because they want to—they start looking because something has begun to feel unsafe or unsustainable.

At that point, many families begin asking the same difficult question: Should we bring help into the home, or is it time to consider a residential setting where care is available around the clock? Understanding the differences between home care and residential care can make that decision feel much more manageable.

Start With Three Questions

When families begin considering care options, it is easy to get overwhelmed by unfamiliar terms: home care, assisted living, memory care. But the decision usually becomes clearer when you step back and consider three simple questions.

1. Is your parent safe day to day?  
Safety concerns often appear gradually.  You may notice falls or near falls, difficulty managing details, diminished interest in activities they used to enjoy, moments of confusion, or withdrawal from social activities. Even occasional incidents can signal that a parent may need more support than they currently have.

2. Is the situation sustainable for your family?
Many adult children provide extraordinary care for their parents while also balancing careers, spouses, and children of their own. Over time, however, caregiving can become physically and emotionally exhausting. You may find yourself: checking on your parent multiple times a day, losing sleep worrying about them being alone, or feeling stretched between your parent’s needs and your own family. When caregiving begins to affect your health, work, or family relationships, additional support can help protect both your parent’s wellbeing and your own.

3. What environment fits your parent best?
Some older adults thrive in social environments and enjoy staying busy.  Others feel most comfortable in quieter, more familiar environments where daily life feels calm and predictable. Thinking about your parent’s personality and preferences can help guide the type of care setting that will feel most supportive.

When Home Care Is the Right Next Step

For many families, in-home care is the first step toward additional support. Home care allows a parent to remain in their own home while receiving help with daily activities and health needs. Support can include companionship, transportation to appointments, meal preparation, medication reminders, assistance with bathing and dressing, and skilled nursing care when medical needs are involved. Some families begin with only a few hours of care each week and gradually increase support as needs change.

Home care is often a good fit when a parent can still navigate their home with some assistance, safety concerns are occasional rather than constant, family caregivers need relief but still want to stay involved, and a parent strongly wishes to remain in their home.  Bringing care into the home can stabilize daily routines and provide important reassurance for families.

Advantages of Working with a Licensed Home Care Agency

As a parent continues to age, some may eventually require continuous supervision at home to remain safe. Providing 24-hour care at home can become complicated when multiple caregivers are needed to cover day and night shifts seven days a week. This is when working with a licensed home care agency becomes especially helpful. 

An experienced agency can coordinate the complex scheduling required for round-the-clock care and provide reliable backup coverage when a caregiver is ill or unavailable. Agencies also ensure that caregivers are carefully screened, trained, and supervised, often with oversight from licensed nurses who can monitor changes in a parent’s health and adjust care as needs evolve. In addition, the agency manages employment responsibilities such as payroll, insurance, and compliance with labor regulations. For families, this structure provides greater reliability, accountability, and peace of mind—allowing them to focus on spending meaningful time with their parent rather than managing the logistics of a 24/7 care team.

Large Assisted Living and Memory Care Communities

When people think about assisted living or memory care, they often picture large residential communities. These settings tend to be the most visible, frequently located along highways or major roads and widely advertised. They typically offer private apartments or suites, shared dining areas, organized activities, and staff available to assist residents with daily needs. Many of these communities promote a vibrant social environment with a wide variety of activities and amenities.

At the same time, larger care settings can sometimes operate with relatively high staff-to-resident ratios. In Minnesota, for example, staffing levels in some long-term care environments can average close to one caregiver for every eighteen residents. When caregivers are responsible for many individuals at once, it can be difficult to provide the level of personal attention some older adults need. This can be particularly challenging for individuals living with dementia or Parkinson’s disease, who often do best in environments that are smaller, quieter, and more predictable. For this reason, some families begin exploring alternative residential models designed to provide more individualized care.

Small Residential Memory Care Homes

An option that many Twin Cities families discover is residential memory care in a small home setting. Instead of a large facility, these homes are located in residential neighborhoods and care for a small number of residents — often six or fewer. This type of environment allows for a more personal and familiar daily experience.

In a small residential memory care home, daily life often feels much like life in a traditional household. Residents typically have private bedrooms within the home and share common spaces such as the kitchen, dining room, and living areas.

Daily routines might include meals shared around a kitchen table, small group or individualized engagement activities, quiet living spaces for conversation or relaxation, and consistent caregivers who know each resident personally. Because the homes serve only a small number of residents and maintain low staff-to-resident ratios, caregivers are able to spend more time with each individual—getting to know their routines, preferences, and personality. This often allows caregivers to notice subtle changes in a resident’s health, mood, or behavior early and respond quickly.

A Simple Way to Think About the Decision

Most older adults prefer to live at home for as long as possible.  With the right support from a licensed home care agency, this is always an option.  But round the clock one on one care is expensive – at least twice as much as the cost of residential care.

While the decision to move a parent out of their home into a residential care environment can be emotional, many families later say they experienced greater peace of mind once their loved one was in a safe and supportive environment.

Care needs often evolve over time, and many families move through these options gradually – starting with a few hours a week of in-home care, adding more hours as needs increase, eventually transitioning into residential care when in-home care becomes to complicated or expensive.

Supporting Families at Every Stage

At English Rose, our goal has always been to support families wherever they are in the caregiving journey. For those who wish to keep a parent at home, English Rose Home Care provides a continuum of personalized in-home support—from simple household assistance to comprehensive skilled nursing services.

For families who need a residential setting, English Rose Suites offer small, six-resident homes designed for those who prefer a more personalized approach to care. Some homes support residents who are largely independent but prefer the security of living with 24-hour support, while others specialize in caring for individuals living with dementia or Parkinson’s disease.

If you are beginning to explore care options for a parent, it can help to speak with someone experienced who can listen to your situation and help you understand your choices. Our team at English Rose regularly talks with families who are simply trying to understand what the next step might look like. Sometimes even a short conversation can bring clarity and reassurance during a difficult time.

Free Consultation

Take advantage of our free consultation to learn more about how English Rose can help you live independently in the comfort of your own home. Give us a call at 612-368-5547, email us at hello@englishrosecare.com, or fill out the form below.